First Time at the Range: What to Expect
Walking into a shooting range for the first time can feel intimidating—but it doesn’t have to be. Whether you're there to try out your first firearm, take a training class, or just see what the experience is like, this guide will help you feel prepared, confident, and safe on your very first visit.
What to Bring
Before you head out, make sure you have:
- A valid ID – Most ranges require proof of age.
- Your firearm – If you have one. Make sure it’s unloaded and safely stored.
- Ammunition – Check the range's rules about what types are allowed.
- Eye and ear protection – Many ranges rent or sell these if you don’t have your own.
- A range bag – To carry your gear discreetly and securely.
- Closed-toe shoes and a high-neck shirt – Hot brass can burn if it lands on exposed skin.
When You Arrive
1. Check In at the Front Desk
Most ranges will ask you to:
- Sign a waiver
- Show ID
- Possibly watch a short safety video
2. Ask Questions
Don’t be shy! Let the staff know it's your first time. Most ranges are happy to help beginners feel comfortable.
3. Get Oriented
The staff will explain:
- The layout of the range
- Where to go
- Range rules (more on that below)
Range Rules You’ll Need to Know
Every range has its own set of rules, but the basics include:
- Always point the firearm downrange.
- Keep your finger off the trigger until you’re ready to shoot.
- Always keep the gun unloaded until you’re in your lane.
- No rapid fire unless specifically allowed.
- Ask for help if you're unsure—never guess.
There will likely be a Range Safety Officer (RSO) watching over things. If they give you a command, follow it right away. They're there to keep everyone safe.
In the Shooting Lane
Once you're in your lane:
- Set up your target (you may need to clip it to a pulley system).
- Put on your eye and ear protection.
- Load your magazine and insert it when ready.
- Check your grip, stance, and alignment.
- Fire at your own pace—accuracy matters more than speed.
If your gun jams or something doesn’t feel right, keep it pointed downrange and raise your hand. A staff member or RSO will assist.
Common Beginner Mistakes
- Leaning back – Keep a balanced stance with a slight lean forward.
- Flinching before the shot – This fades with practice.
- Ignoring range etiquette – Don’t step in front of others, don’t touch other people’s firearms, and always follow commands from staff.
After You Shoot
- Unload your firearm before leaving the lane.
- Pick up your brass if the range allows.
- Wipe down your gear.
- Wash your hands after shooting—lead residue is real.
Final Tips
- Start with a .22 caliber pistol if you’re renting. It's easier to manage and perfect for learning.
- Go with a friend or instructor if possible.
- Listen, observe, and don’t rush. You’re building a new skill—give yourself time.
You Belong Here
Everyone starts somewhere. The more you practice, the more confident and capable you’ll become. The range isn’t just about target practice—it’s a space for learning, discipline, and community. Welcome to your first step in responsible gun ownership.